Care programme

Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) & Abortion Care in Pune

Confidential MTP and abortion care consultation in Pune — with individualized medical assessment, counselling and follow-up.

Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) consultation in a warm healthcare setting

Understanding MTP and abortion care

Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP), commonly referred to as abortion, is a medical service for ending an ongoing pregnancy when it is appropriate under the patient's individual circumstances and applicable law.

Dr. Kalyani Chavan provides consultation for MTP and abortion care, with an individualized approach that considers the pregnancy duration, medical history, clinical circumstances and applicable legal requirements.

Confidentiality, informed decision-making, appropriate medical assessment and follow-up are important parts of quality abortion care.

What Is Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)?

Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) means ending a pregnancy using an appropriate medical or surgical method.

The appropriate approach depends on factors such as the duration of pregnancy, the individual's medical history, clinical findings and the applicable legal and medical requirements.

The term “abortion” is commonly used to describe termination of pregnancy. On this website, MTP and abortion care refer to medically supervised care for termination of pregnancy.

MTP & Abortion Care Consultation

An MTP consultation provides an opportunity to discuss the pregnancy, the individual's concerns and the available medically appropriate options.

The consultation may involve:

  • Understanding the pregnancy history and relevant medical history
  • Establishing the approximate duration of pregnancy
  • Assessing general health and relevant medical factors
  • Discussing appropriate options for termination of pregnancy
  • Explaining what to expect from the recommended approach
  • Discussing follow-up care
  • Addressing questions and concerns
  • Discussing contraception and future pregnancy planning when appropriate

Methods of MTP and Abortion Care

Depending on the duration of pregnancy and individual clinical circumstances, abortion care may involve a medical method or a procedural/surgical method. The appropriate method is determined after medical assessment.

Medical abortion involves medicines prescribed and used according to the patient's clinical circumstances and applicable medical guidance.

Procedural or surgical abortion involves a medical procedure performed by an appropriately qualified healthcare professional in an appropriate clinical setting.

The exact evaluation and investigations required vary from person to person, and no single method or test is appropriate for every patient.

When Might Someone Seek an MTP Consultation?

People may seek an MTP consultation for different personal, medical or pregnancy-related circumstances. An individual may wish to discuss:

  • An unintended pregnancy
  • Pregnancy resulting from contraceptive failure
  • Concerns about continuing a pregnancy
  • Medical or health-related circumstances
  • Pregnancy resulting from sexual assault
  • Fetal or pregnancy-related medical concerns
  • Questions about available options and applicable legal requirements

Confidential and Respectful Care

MTP and abortion-related consultations can involve sensitive personal and reproductive-health concerns.

The consultation is approached with privacy, dignity, respect and appropriate confidentiality. Patients are encouraged to discuss their medical history and concerns openly so that the doctor can provide appropriate medical guidance.

MTP and Abortion Law in India

Medical Termination of Pregnancy in India is governed by the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act and associated rules.

The legal framework has provisions concerning termination of pregnancy at different stages of pregnancy and under specified circumstances. Requirements may vary according to gestational age, circumstances and applicable provisions of law.

The Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Act, 2021 and associated rules provide the statutory framework, including provisions concerning termination up to 20 weeks and specified categories and circumstances involving pregnancies beyond 20 weeks up to 24 weeks. Eligibility, applicable conditions, the number of medical opinions required and other legal requirements depend on the individual circumstances and the stage of pregnancy — the law does not permit termination up to 24 weeks for every pregnancy.

For pregnancies involving substantial fetal abnormalities and certain other circumstances covered by law, additional legal and medical provisions may apply. The official framework is published by the Government of India, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. Please consult a qualified registered medical practitioner for an assessment of your individual situation.

When to Seek Urgent Medical Care

After any pregnancy-related procedure or abortion, urgent medical assessment may be necessary if a person experiences concerning symptoms such as:

  • Very heavy or persistent bleeding
  • Severe or worsening abdominal or pelvic pain
  • Fainting, severe weakness or dizziness
  • Fever or feeling acutely unwell
  • Foul-smelling vaginal discharge
  • Other symptoms that cause concern

After MTP: Follow-Up and Care

Follow-up after an MTP depends on the method used, pregnancy duration, clinical circumstances and the advice of the treating healthcare professional. Patients may receive guidance about:

  • Recovery
  • Warning signs
  • Follow-up assessment when appropriate
  • Emotional and physical wellbeing
  • Return to normal activities
  • Contraception and future pregnancy planning

MTP, Contraception and Future Pregnancy Planning

After abortion care, some patients may wish to discuss contraception, birth spacing or future pregnancy planning.

Contraceptive options can be discussed according to individual health needs, preferences and reproductive plans.

Read more about family planning and contraception.

Why Medical Assessment Matters

Pregnancy duration, medical history, ectopic pregnancy risk, existing health conditions and other clinical factors can influence the appropriate approach to abortion care.

A qualified healthcare professional can assess the individual situation, explain appropriate options and identify situations where additional evaluation or urgent care may be required.

You can read about Dr. Kalyani Chavan's background and qualifications, explore gynecology care and pregnancy care, or book a consultation.

Frequently Asked Questions About MTP and Abortion Care

What is MTP?+

MTP stands for Medical Termination of Pregnancy. It refers to ending a pregnancy using an appropriate medical or procedural method when medically and legally appropriate.

Is MTP the same as abortion?+

MTP is the medical and legal terminology commonly used in India for termination of pregnancy. The term abortion is also widely used to describe termination of pregnancy.

Is abortion legal in India?+

Abortion is legally permitted in India in circumstances defined by the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act and applicable rules. The requirements depend on factors including the duration of pregnancy and the circumstances of the individual case. A qualified medical practitioner can explain the applicable requirements after assessment.

How early can I have an MTP?+

The appropriate timing and method depend on the duration of pregnancy, clinical circumstances and applicable legal and medical requirements. A consultation can help determine the appropriate approach.

What happens during an MTP consultation?+

The doctor reviews the pregnancy history and relevant medical history, assesses the duration of pregnancy and discusses medically appropriate options, possible follow-up and any relevant precautions.

Are there different methods of abortion?+

Yes. Depending on the duration of pregnancy and individual circumstances, abortion care may involve a medical method or a procedural/surgical method. The appropriate option is determined after medical assessment.

Can I discuss an unintended pregnancy confidentially?+

An MTP consultation provides an opportunity to discuss an unintended or unwanted pregnancy and available options in a private and respectful medical setting.

Can I discuss contraception after an abortion?+

Yes. Contraception and future pregnancy planning can be discussed as part of reproductive-health care, according to individual health needs and preferences.

When should I seek urgent medical care after an abortion?+

Seek urgent medical attention if you experience concerning symptoms such as very heavy or persistent bleeding, severe or worsening pain, fainting, fever, foul-smelling discharge or other symptoms that make you feel acutely unwell.

Do I need to consult a doctor before taking abortion medicines?+

A medical assessment is important before choosing an abortion method. Pregnancy duration, medical history and other clinical factors can affect whether a particular method is appropriate and whether additional evaluation is needed.

Information on this page is provided for general educational purposes and is not a substitute for an individual medical consultation. MTP and abortion-care decisions depend on pregnancy duration, medical history, clinical findings and applicable legal requirements. Please consult a qualified medical practitioner for personalized advice.

Ready when you are

Every question deserves a kind answer.

Book a private consultation with Dr. Kalyani Chavan — for pregnancy, gynecology or a second opinion. We'll listen first, then plan together.